Which 17th-century Dutch artist painted 'Girl with a Pearl Earring'?
Answer : Johannes Vermeer
Johannes Vermeer painted 'Girl with a Pearl Earring' in the 17th century.
Questions and answers: Art
Revise Art: here is a selection of questions of every level, with the answer and an explanation. To test yourself without seeing the answers, play the quizzes.
Play the Art quizzesVery easy
Which type of artwork is made by carving or molding a material such as stone or clay?
Answer : A sculpture
A sculpture is a three-dimensional artwork made by carving or molding a material.
Which Parisian museum houses many major works inside a former royal palace?
Answer : The Louvre
The Louvre Museum, housed in a former royal palace, contains many major works.
Which 17th-century Dutch painter is famous for his use of light and shadow, notably in 'The Night Watch'?
Answer : Rembrandt
Rembrandt is famous for his use of light and shadow, notably in 'The Night Watch'.
Which artistic technique involves painting directly on a wall or ceiling using still-wet plaster?
Answer : Fresco
Fresco painting involves painting on still-wet plaster, a technique used since antiquity.
Which 20th-century Spanish painter co-founded the Cubist movement with Georges Braque?
Answer : Pablo Picasso
Pablo Picasso, with Georges Braque, co-founded the Cubist movement in the early 20th century.
Which type of artwork depicts a person, often made through painting or photography?
Answer : A portrait
A portrait is a depiction of a person, in painting, sculpture, or photography.
Which 20th-century American artist is famous for his repeated depictions of Campbell's soup cans?
Answer : Andy Warhol
Andy Warhol, a pop art figure, is famous for his works depicting Campbell's soup cans.
Easy
Which French painter is considered the father of Impressionism with his painting 'Impression, Sunrise'?
Answer : Claude Monet
Claude Monet painted 'Impression, Sunrise' in 1872, giving its name to the Impressionist movement.
Which French sculptor created 'The Thinker' and 'The Kiss'?
Answer : Auguste Rodin
Auguste Rodin, a French sculptor, created 'The Thinker' and 'The Kiss'.
Which Spanish surrealist painter is famous for melting clocks in 'The Persistence of Memory'?
Answer : Salvador Dalí
Salvador Dalí painted 'The Persistence of Memory' in 1931, famous for its melting clocks.
Which Italian Renaissance artist painted 'The Birth of Venus'?
Answer : Sandro Botticelli
Sandro Botticelli painted 'The Birth of Venus' in the late 15th century.
Which New York museum is famous for its collection of modern and contemporary art, abbreviated MoMA?
Answer : MoMA
The Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) in New York is famous for its modern and contemporary art collection.
Which Belgian surrealist painter is known for paintings of men in bowler hats, notably 'The Son of Man'?
Answer : René Magritte
René Magritte, a Belgian surrealist painter, is known for his men in bowler hats.
Which Austrian Art Nouveau painter painted 'The Kiss', a work covered in gold-leaf patterns?
Answer : Gustav Klimt
Gustav Klimt painted 'The Kiss' around 1908, an iconic work of Viennese Art Nouveau.
Which Mexican sculptor and painter, husband of Frida Kahlo, is famous for his monumental murals?
Answer : Diego Rivera
Diego Rivera, a Mexican artist and husband of Frida Kahlo, is famous for his monumental murals.
Medium
Which Dutch post-impressionist painter, who suffered from mental illness and cut off part of his ear, painted 'The Starry Night'?
Answer : Vincent van Gogh
Vincent van Gogh, a post-impressionist painter, painted 'The Starry Night' in 1889.
Which Italian Renaissance sculptor created the statue of 'David' housed in Florence?
Answer : Michelangelo
Michelangelo sculpted 'David', completed in 1504 and housed at the Galleria dell'Accademia in Florence.
Which 20th-century Spanish painter painted 'Guernica' in response to the bombing of the Basque town?
Answer : Pablo Picasso
Pablo Picasso painted 'Guernica' in 1937, in response to the bombing of the Basque town of the same name.
Which Italian Renaissance painter painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican?
Answer : Michelangelo
Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel between 1508 and 1512.
Which early 20th-century art movement, initiated by Picasso and Braque, breaks objects down into geometric shapes?
Answer : Cubism
Cubism, initiated by Picasso and Braque, breaks objects down into geometric shapes.
Which Italian Renaissance painter painted 'The School of Athens', a Vatican fresco depicting ancient philosophers?
Answer : Raphael
Raphael painted 'The School of Athens' between 1509 and 1511 in the Vatican apartments.
Which American Abstract Expressionist artist is famous for canvases created by splattering paint?
Answer : Jackson Pollock
Jackson Pollock, a leading Abstract Expressionist, is famous for his drip-painting technique.
Which 15th-century Flemish painter painted 'The Arnolfini Portrait', famous for its convex mirror?
Answer : Jan van Eyck
Jan van Eyck painted 'The Arnolfini Portrait' in 1434, famous for its convex mirror reflecting the scene.
Hard
Which 17th-century Italian painter, known for his dramatic use of chiaroscuro, painted 'The Supper at Emmaus'?
Answer : Caravaggio
Caravaggio, an Italian Baroque painter, painted 'The Supper at Emmaus' with dramatic use of chiaroscuro.
Which Italian Baroque painter, one of the few recognized women of her era, painted 'Judith Beheading Holofernes'?
Answer : Artemisia Gentileschi
Artemisia Gentileschi, an Italian Baroque painter, painted several versions of 'Judith Beheading Holofernes'.
Which 17th-century Spanish painter painted 'Las Meninas', a complex work playing with points of view?
Answer : Diego Velázquez
Diego Velázquez painted 'Las Meninas' in 1656, famous for its complex composition.
Which French Neoclassical painter painted 'The Oath of the Horatii' and 'The Death of Marat'?
Answer : Jacques-Louis David
Jacques-Louis David, a Neoclassical painter, painted 'The Oath of the Horatii' and 'The Death of Marat'.
Which French Romantic painter painted 'Liberty Leading the People' in 1830?
Answer : Eugène Delacroix
Eugène Delacroix, a leading Romantic painter, painted 'Liberty Leading the People' in 1830.
Which French painter painted 'The Raft of the Medusa', based on a real 1816 shipwreck?
Answer : Théodore Géricault
Théodore Géricault painted 'The Raft of the Medusa' in 1819, inspired by the real wreck of the frigate Méduse.
Which 20th-century Romanian sculptor, based in France, is famous for streamlined forms like 'Bird in Space'?
Answer : Constantin Brâncuși
Constantin Brâncuși, a Romanian sculptor based in Paris, is famous for streamlined forms like 'Bird in Space'.
Which French post-impressionist painter, known for his time in Polynesia, painted 'Where Do We Come From? What Are We? Where Are We Going?'?
Answer : Paul Gauguin
Paul Gauguin painted this monumental work in 1897-1898 during his time in Polynesia.
Expert
Which 17th-century Flemish painter ran a prolific workshop producing works like 'The Descent from the Cross'?
Answer : Peter Paul Rubens
Peter Paul Rubens ran a prolific workshop and painted 'The Descent from the Cross' around 1612-1614.
Which 1910s-1920s Russian art movement, led by Kazimir Malevich, produced the radical work 'Black Square'?
Answer : Suprematism
Suprematism, a movement founded by Kazimir Malevich, produced 'Black Square' in 1915.
Which 16th-century Italian Mannerist painter is famous for his elongated figures, as in 'Madonna with the Long Neck'?
Answer : Parmigianino
Parmigianino, an Italian Mannerist painter, is famous for 'Madonna with the Long Neck'.
Which 20th-century Swiss sculptor and painter is famous for his thin, elongated human figures?
Answer : Alberto Giacometti
Alberto Giacometti, a Swiss artist, is famous for his thin, elongated human figures.
Which Quattrocento Italian painter painted 'The Battle of San Romano', a work marked by rigorous geometric perspective?
Answer : Paolo Uccello
Paolo Uccello painted 'The Battle of San Romano', a work marked by rigorous geometric perspective.
Which Italian Renaissance theorist and painter wrote the treatise 'De pictura', foundational to linear perspective?
Answer : Leon Battista Alberti
Leon Battista Alberti wrote 'De pictura' (1435), a foundational treatise theorizing linear perspective.
Which 15th-century Flemish painter, active in Bruges, is known for his minutely detailed 'Last Judgment' triptych?
Answer : Hans Memling
Hans Memling, a Flemish painter active in Bruges, is known for his 'Last Judgment' triptych.
Which Italian Renaissance painter painted 'The Triumph of Death' fresco in the Camposanto of Pisa, a work long attributed to other artists?
Answer : Buonamico Buffalmacco
The work is now attributed to Buonamico Buffalmacco, a 14th-century Florentine painter, after long attribution debates.