Back to school quizzes

History of school, subjects, great scholars and school culture

The Back to school theme looks at the history and culture of education: Jules Ferry's laws on free, secular and compulsory schooling, the creation of the baccalauréat under Napoleon, classic subjects from dictation to multiplication tables and Pythagoras' theorem, and the great scholars who fill textbooks, such as Marie Curie, Louis Pasteur or Archimedes.

These quizzes on school life and the start of the school year are a chance to refresh what you learned in class and rediscover how education took shape. They are free, offer five difficulty levels from very easy to expert, and give an explanation after every answer so the key ideas stick.

Quizzes

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Frequently asked questions about Back to school

Who made school free, secular and compulsory in France?

These principles come from the laws of Jules Ferry, Minister of Public Instruction under the Third Republic. A law of 1881 made public primary schooling free, and a law of 1882 made education compulsory from age 6 to 13 and made public school teaching secular.

When was the baccalauréat created in France?

Napoleon I created the baccalauréat in 1808, and the first graduates passed it in 1809. At first it concerned only a very small number of young men; the first woman to earn it, Julie-Victoire Daubié, did so in 1861.

What does Pythagoras' theorem say?

In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse equals the sum of the squares of the other two sides. It is named after the Greek mathematician Pythagoras, although Mesopotamian mathematicians were already familiar with the relationship long before him.